Lactated Ringers Injectable Solution 1000mL Bag

$10.95

Description

Balanced Electrolyte Solution: Lactated Ringer's (LR) is a balanced electrolyte solution designed to closely resemble the electrolyte composition of human plasma. Each 1000 mL contains:
- Sodium ( $Na^{+}$ ): 130 mEq
- Potassium ( $K^{+}$ ): 4 mEq
- Calcium ( $Ca^{2 +}$ ): 3 mEq
- Chloride ( $Cl^{-}$ ): 109 mEq
- Lactate ( $C_{3} H_{5} O_{3}^{-}$ ): 28 mEq (which is metabolized into bicarbonate in the liver)
Isotonic: With an osmolarity of approximately 273 mOsmol/L, LR is isotonic with human blood, meaning it helps to expand the extracellular fluid volume without causing significant fluid shifts into or out of cells.
Source of Bicarbonate (via Lactate Metabolism): The lactate component is metabolized by the liver to bicarbonate, which provides an alkalinizing effect, making it useful in situations of mild acidosis.
Sterile and Nonpyrogenic: Ensures the solution is free from microorganisms and fever-producing substances.
Flexible Container (e.g., Viaflex® plastic bag): Typically packaged in a flexible plastic container (such as a PVC/DEHP bag) for ease of use, transport, and waste reduction.
Single-Dose Container: Designed for single use; any unused portion should be discarded to maintain sterility.
Volume: 1000 mL, a common volume for intravenous fluid administration.
Prescription Drug: Requires authorization from a medical director or pharmacist-in-charge for purchase.

Fluid Resuscitation: The primary use is for rapid and effective replacement of fluid losses in conditions such as:
- Trauma and hemorrhage (blood loss)
- Burns
- Surgical procedures (intraoperative and postoperative fluid management)
- Severe dehydration (e.g., from vomiting, diarrhea)
Electrolyte Replacement: Provides essential electrolytes lost during illness or trauma, helping to restore and maintain electrolyte balance.
Management of Metabolic Acidosis (Mild to Moderate): Due to its lactate content, which is converted to bicarbonate, it helps to buffer mild to moderate metabolic acidosis.
General Maintenance Fluid: Can be used as part of a maintenance fluid regimen when oral intake is insufficient or contraindicated.
Vehicle for Medication Delivery: Can serve as a diluent for the intravenous administration of various compatible medications.
Peritoneal Dialysis: Sometimes used in specific formulations for peritoneal dialysis.

ICU Medical